Bihar Consumer Protection (appointment, salary, allowances and conditions of service of President and Members of the State Commission and District Forum) Rules, 2019
Published vide Notification No. P2B1-25/2018/2785, dated 26.06.2019
Last Updated 5th February, 2020 [bh682]
(a) 'Act' means the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (68 of 1986);
(b) 'District Forum' means the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum established under clause (a) of section 9 of the Act;
(c) 'Member' means a Member of the District Forum appointed under sub-section (1) (b) of Section 10 of the Act; or a Member of the State Commission appointed under sub-section (1) (b) of Section 16 of the Act, as the case may be;
(d) 'President' means the President of the District Forum appointed under subsection (1) (a) of Section 10 of the Act; or the President of the State Commission appointed under sub-section (1) (a) of Section 16 of the Act, as the case may be;
(e) 'Selection committee' means the Selection Committee constituted under section 10(1A) or section 16(1A), as the case may be;
(f) 'State Commission' means the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established under clause (b) of section 9 of the Act;
(g) Words and expressions used in these rules and not defined but defined in the Act shall have the same meaning respectively assigned to them in the Act.
3. Mode of appointments in District Fora. - (1) President of a District Forum may be appointed either (a) by direct appointment or (b) on deputation from amongst the serving District Judges. Provided that appointment of a serving District Judge may not be made without the concurrence of the High Court. Provided further that where the pendency of complaints at the starting of the year before a District Forum does not exceed five hundred or the average number of complaints filed in the last three years does not exceed five hundred, the appointment may be made on part-time basis. (2) Notwithstanding the provisions in sub-rule (1), if the State Government is of the view that the work can be managed by assigning additional charge to a serving District Judge, it may be made so with the concurrence of the Chief Justice of the High Court. (3) Members of the District Forum may be appointed on whole-time basis or part time basis. Provided that the number of posts for whole-time appointment shall be identified by the State Government, in consultation with the President of the State Commission : Provided further that where the pendency of complaints at the starting of the year before a District Forum does not exceed five hundred or the average number of complaints filed in the last three years does not exceed five hundred, the appointment may be made on part-time basis. (4) In case of pendency of complaints at the starting of the year before a District Forum exceeding one thousand five hundred or the average number of complaints filed in the last three years exceeding one thousand, the State Government may establish an additional District Forum in the District. (5) Presidents and Members appointed on part-time basis shall function for such number of days in a week as may be decided by the President of the State Commission, in consultation with the State Government, taking into consideration the work load of the District Forum: Provided that the number of working days shall not be less than two in a week and the President and Members, appointed on part-time basis, will observe regular office hours on their working days. (6) Presidents and Members while acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of the provisions of this Act, shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. 4. Mode of appointment in the State Commission. - (1) President of the State Commission may be appointed on whole time basis or by assigning additional charge to a sitting judge of the High Court: Provided that appointment of a sitting High Court Judge, either on whole time basis or on additional charge basis, shall not be made without the concurrence of the Chief Justice of the High Court. (2) Members of the State Commission shall be appointed either by (a) direct appointment or (b) on deputation from amongst the Government servants, who are qualified to hold the post: Provided that a serving judicial officer shall not be appointed without concurrence of the Chief Justice of the High Court. Provided further that where the pendency of complaints and appeals at the starting of the year before the State Commission does not exceed five hundred or the average number of complaints and appeals filed in the last three years does not exceed five hundred, the appointment may be made on part-time basis. (3) Members appointed on part-time basis shall function for such number of days in a week as may be decided by the President of the State Commission, in consultation with the State Government, taking into consideration the work load of the District Forum: Provided that the number of working days shall not be less than two in a week and the Members, appointed on part-time basis, will observe regular office hours on their working days. (4) Presidents and Members while acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of the provisions of this Act, shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. 5. Selection of the President and Members of District Forum. - (1) Matters relating to appointment of President and Members of District Forum shall be processed by the President of the State Commission. (2) The process of appointments shall be initiated at least six months before the vacancy arises. (3) If a post falls vacant due to resignation or death of a President or a Member or creation of a new post, the process for filling the post shall be initiated immediately after the post has fallen vacant or is created, as the case may be. (4) The Advertisement of a vacancy, inviting applications for the posts from eligible candidates will be published in leading newspapers and also circulated in such other manner as the President of the State Commission may deem appropriate. (5) Selection of President and Members of District Forum shall be made by the Selection Committee constituted under sub-section (1A) of section 10 of the Act. (6) After scrutiny of the applications received till the last date specified for receipt of applications, list of eligible candidates along with their applications shall be placed before the Selection Committee. (7) The Selection Committee shall short-list the applicants in the following manner, namely-(a) in case of candidates having judicial background, on the basis of the judgements and other judicial orders passed by such candidates;
(b) in case of candidates having experience of working under the Central Government or any State Government or an undertaking under the Central Government or the State Government, on the basis of their available Annual Confidential Reports for the last ten years and their experience relevant to the post applied for;
(c) in other cases, on the basis of performance in a written test consisting of two papers as per the following scheme. The qualifying marks in each paper shall be 50%:
Paper |
Topics |
Nature of test |
Max.marks |
Duration |
Paper- I |
(a) General Knowledge and current affairs (b) Knowledge of Constitution of India (c) Knowledge of various Consumer related Laws as indicated in the schedule. |
Objective Type |
100 |
2 hours |
Paper- II |
(a) One Essay on topics chosen from issues on trade & commerce, consumer related issues or Public Affairs (b) One case study of a consumer case for testing the abilities of analysis and cogent drafting of orders |
Descriptive type |
100 |
3 hours |
(a) in the case of candidates having judicial background, on the basis of the judgements and other judicial orders passed by such candidates;
(b) in the case of candidates having experience of working under the Central Government or any State Government or an undertaking under the Central Government or the State Government, on the basis of their available Annual Confidential Reports for the last ten years and their experience relevant to the post applied for;
(c) In other cases, on the basis of a written test of two papers as per the following scheme. The qualifying marks in each paper shall be 50%.
Paper- I |
Topics |
Nature of test |
Max. marks |
Duration |
Paper- I |
(a) General Knowledge and Current Affairs (b) Broad features of the Code of Civil Procedure (c) Knowledge of various Consumer related Laws as indicated in the schedule. (d) Knowledge of Constitution of India |
Objective Type |
100 |
2 hours |
Paper- II |
(a) One Essay on topics chosen from issues on trade & commerce, consumer related issues or Public Affairs (b) One case study of a consumer case for testing the abilities of analysis and cogent drafting of orders. |
Descriptive type |
100 |
3 hours |
(a) has been adjudged as an insolvent; or
(b) has been convicted of an offence which, in the opinion of the State Government, involves moral turpitude; or
(c) has become physically or mentally incapable of acting as the President or the Member; or
(d) has acquired such financial or other interest as is likely to affect prejudicially his functions as the President or a Member; or
(e) has so abused his position as to render his continuance in office prejudicial to the public interest; or
(f) remains absent in three consecutive sittings except without leave or for reasons beyond his control.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub rule (1), the President of the State Commission shall not be removed from his office on the grounds specified in clauses (d), (e) and (f) of that sub-rule except after an inquiry held by a sitting Judge of the High Court nominated by the Chief Justice of the High Court in which the President of the State Commission has been informed of the charges against him and given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in respect of those charges and found guilty. (3) Not with standing anything contained in sub rule (1) a Member of the State commission, President or Member of the District Forum shall not be removed from his office on the grounds specified in clauses (d), (e) and (f) of that sub-rule except after an inquiry held by a Member of the National Commission nominated by the nominated by the President of the National Commission, in which the President or Member of the District Forum or the Member of the State Commission, as the case may be, has been informed of the charges against him and given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in respect of those charges and found guilty. 16. Savings. - Notwithstanding the supersession, the Bihar Consumer Protection Rules, 1987 (as amended from time to time), anything done or any action taken under the said Rules shall not be hereby affected. Any circular or order issued by the State Government earlier repugnant to these amended Rules shall be deemed repealed.